CVE-2026-25896
fast-xml-parser has an entity encoding bypass via regex injection in DOCTYPE entity names
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 9.3 Critical
- Published
- Feb 20, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 10, 2026
- Reserved
- Feb 6, 2026
Description
fast-xml-parser allows users to validate XML, parse XML to JS object, or build XML from JS object without C/C++ based libraries and no callback. From 4.1.3to before 5.3.5, a dot (.) in a DOCTYPE entity name is treated as a regex wildcard during entity replacement, allowing an attacker to shadow built-in XML entities (<, >, &, ", ') with arbitrary values. This bypasses entity encoding and leads to XSS when parsed output is rendered. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.3.5.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 9.3 Critical | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N | GitHub_M |
| 3.1 | 7.1 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L | redhat-SADP |
Weaknesses
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
fast-xml-parserNaturalIntelligence |
|
References
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-m7jm-9gc2-mpf2
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/commit/943ef0eb1b2d3284e72dd74f44a042ee9f07026e
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/commit/ddcd0acf26ddd682cb0dc15a2bd6aa3b96bb1e69
- https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser/releases/tag/v5.3.5
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-25896vdb-entry
- RHBZ#2441501issue-tracking
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-25896.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7110vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7128vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6174vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6802vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41941vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41944vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40984vendor-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51349vendor-advisory
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