CVE-2026-27896

MCP Go SDK Vulnerable to Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity

State
Published
Severity
7.0 High
Published
Feb 26, 2026
Updated
Sep 16, 2026
Reserved
Feb 24, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

The Go MCP SDK used Go's standard encoding/json.Unmarshal for JSON-RPC and MCP protocol message parsing in versions prior to 1.3.1. Go's standard library performs case-insensitive matching of JSON keys to struct field tags — a field tagged json:"method" would also match "Method", "METHOD", etc. This violated the JSON-RPC 2.0 specification, which defines exact field names. A malicious MCP peer may have been able to send protocol messages with non-standard field casing that the SDK would silently accept. This had the potential for bypassing intermediary inspection and coss-implementation inconsistency. Go's standard JSON unmarshaling was replaced with a case-sensitive decoder in commit 7b8d81c. Users are advised to update to v1.3.1 to resolve this issue.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.07.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:NGitHub_M
3.17.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:Nredhat-SADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-178 Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
  • CWE-436 Interpretation Conflict

Affected Products

ProductVersions
go-sdkmodelcontextprotocol
  • < 1.3.1Affected

References

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