CVE-2026-28231

pillow_heif Has Integer Overflow in Encode Path Buffer Validation that Leads to Heap Out-of-Bounds Read

State
Published
Severity
5.5 Medium
Published
Feb 27, 2026
Updated
Mar 3, 2026
Reserved
Feb 25, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

pillow_heif is a Python library for working with HEIF images and plugin for Pillow. Prior to version 1.3.0, an integer overflow in the encode path buffer validation of `_pillow_heif.c` allows an attacker to bypass bounds checks by providing large image dimensions, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read. This can lead to information disclosure (server heap memory leaking into encoded images) or denial of service (process crash). No special configuration is required — this triggers under default settings. Version 1.3.0 fixes the issue.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.05.5 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:PGitHub_M

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
pillow_heifbigcat88
  • < 1.3.0Affected

References

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