CVE-2026-29054
Traefik: lowercase `Connection` tokens can delete traefik-managed forwarded identity headers (for example, `X-Real-Ip`)
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 7.5 High
- Published
- Mar 5, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 15, 2026
- Reserved
- Mar 3, 2026
Description
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. From version 2.11.9 to 2.11.37 and from version 3.1.3 to 3.6.8, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the Connection header with X-Forwarded headers. When Traefik processes HTTP/1.1 requests, the protection put in place to prevent the removal of Traefik-managed X-Forwarded headers (such as X-Real-Ip, X-Forwarded-Host, X-Forwarded-Port, etc.) via the Connection header does not handle case sensitivity correctly. The Connection tokens are compared case-sensitively against the protected header names, but the actual header deletion operates case-insensitively. As a result, a remote unauthenticated client can use lowercase Connection tokens (e.g. Connection: x-real-ip) to bypass the protection and trigger the removal of Traefik-managed forwarded identity headers. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.38 and 3.6.9.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 7.5 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | GitHub_M |
| 3.1 | 7.5 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | redhat-SADP |
Weaknesses
- CWE-178 Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
traefiktraefik |
|
References
- https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-92mv-8f8w-wq52
- https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.38
- https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.6.9
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-29054vdb-entry
- RHBZ#2444872issue-tracking
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-29054.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10175vendor-advisory
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