CVE-2026-30241

Mercurius: queryDepth limit bypassed for WebSocket subscriptions

State
Published
Severity
2.7 Low
Published
Mar 6, 2026
Updated
Mar 9, 2026
Reserved
Mar 4, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Mercurius is a GraphQL adapter for Fastify. Prior to version 16.8.0, Mercurius fails to enforce the configured queryDepth limit on GraphQL subscription queries received over WebSocket connections. The depth check is correctly applied to HTTP queries and mutations, but subscription queries are parsed and executed without invoking the depth validation. This allows a remote client to submit arbitrarily deeply nested subscription queries over WebSocket, bypassing the intended depth restriction. On schemas with recursive types, this can lead to denial of service through exponential data resolution on each subscription event. This issue has been patched in version 16.8.0.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.02.7 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:UGitHub_M

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
mercuriusmercurius-js
  • < 16.8.0Affected

References

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