CVE-2026-31728

usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stop

State
Published
Severity
Not scored
Published
May 1, 2026
Updated
May 11, 2026
Reserved
Mar 9, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stop

A race condition between gether_disconnect() and eth_stop() leads to a NULL pointer dereference. Specifically, if eth_stop() is triggered concurrently while gether_disconnect() is tearing down the endpoints, eth_stop() attempts to access the cleared endpoint descriptor, causing the following NPE:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference Call trace: __dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x60/0x788 dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x70/0xe4 usb_ep_enable+0x60/0x15c eth_stop+0xb8/0x108

Because eth_stop() crashes while holding the dev->lock, the thread running gether_disconnect() fails to acquire the same lock and spins forever, resulting in a hardlockup:

Core - Debugging Information for Hardlockup core(7) Call trace: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x94/0x488 _raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x6c gether_disconnect+0x19c/0x1e8 ncm_set_alt+0x68/0x1a0 composite_setup+0x6a0/0xc50

The root cause is that the clearing of dev->port_usb in gether_disconnect() is delayed until the end of the function.

Move the clearing of dev->port_usb to the very beginning of gether_disconnect() while holding dev->lock. This cuts off the link immediately, ensuring eth_stop() will see dev->port_usb as NULL and safely bail out.

Scores

The record has no CVSS score.

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before f02980594deef751e42133714aee25228f1494c6Affected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before e1e7a66584bf0aff3becb73c19fa31527889fc9eAffected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before a259ba0bce3b192c04334499690372a250f7d0b1Affected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before f6813c2b2ae78def76b69e0f9d72f80e4a1c4acaAffected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before bbb09bb89ffa571475f66daca9482b974cd29d6aAffected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before 6ad77458637b78ec655e3da5f112c862e6690a9dAffected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before 8ff689edfeceb5e3ec1623e09af2b2aa0f1098a8Affected
  • 2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad to before e1eabb072c75681f78312c484ccfffb7430f206eAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 2.6.27Affected
  • before 2.6.27Not affected
  • 5.10.253 through 5.10.*Not affected
  • 5.15.203 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.1.169 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.134 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.81 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.22 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 6.19.12 through 6.19.*Not affected
  • 7.0 and laterNot affected

References

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