CVE-2026-31856

Parse Server has a SQL injection via `Increment` operation on nested object field in PostgreSQL

State
Published
Severity
9.3 Critical
Published
Mar 11, 2026
Updated
Mar 12, 2026
Reserved
Mar 9, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the PostgreSQL storage adapter when processing Increment operations on nested object fields using dot notation (e.g., stats.counter). The amount value is interpolated directly into the SQL query without parameterization or type validation. An attacker who can send write requests to the Parse Server REST API can inject arbitrary SQL subqueries to read any data from the database, bypassing CLPs and ACLs. MongoDB deployments are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.3 and 8.6.29.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.09.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
parse-serverparse-community
  • >= 9.0.0 < 9.6.0-alpha.3Affected
  • < 8.6.29Affected

References

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