CVE-2026-33176
Rails Active Support has a possible DoS vulnerability in its number helpers
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 6.6 Medium
- Published
- Mar 23, 2026
- Updated
- Mar 24, 2026
- Reserved
- Mar 17, 2026
Description
Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, Active Support number helpers accept strings containing scientific notation (e.g. `1e10000`), which `BigDecimal` expands into extremely large decimal representations. This can cause excessive memory allocation and CPU consumption when the expanded number is formatted, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 6.6 Medium | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U | GitHub_M |
Weaknesses
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
activesupportrails |
|
References
- https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-2j26-frm8-cmj9
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/19dbab51ca086a657bb86458042bc44314916bcb
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ebd6be18120d1136511eb516338e27af25ac0a1a
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/ee2c59e730e5b8faed502cd2c573109df093f856
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.2.3.1
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.4.1
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.2.1
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