CVE-2026-34379

OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)

State
Published
Severity
7.1 High
Published
Apr 6, 2026
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Reserved
Mar 27, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF→FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:HGitHub_M
3.17.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Hredhat-SADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-704 Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-475 Undefined Behavior for Input to API

Affected Products

ProductVersions
openexrAcademySoftwareFoundation
  • >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.7Affected
  • >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.9Affected
  • >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.9Affected

References

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