CVE-2026-41292

Long list of incoming EDNS options degrades performance

State
Published
Severity
6.6 Medium
Published
May 20, 2026
Updated
Sep 1, 2026
Reserved
May 7, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 is vulnerable to a degradation of service attack related to parsing long lists of incoming EDNS options. An adversary sending queries with too many EDNS options can hold Unbound threads hostage while they are parsing and creating internal data structures for the options. Coordinated attacks can result in degradation and/or denial of service. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to limit acceptable incoming EDNS options (100).

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.06.6 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:RedNLnet Labs
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hredhat-SADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-407 Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
  • CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  • CWE-1050 Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop

Affected Products

ProductVersions
UnboundNLnet Labs
  • before 1.25.1Affected

References

Every record here comes from the CVE Program’s CVE List. © 1999–2026 The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. The records are reproduced under the CVE Program terms of use.