CVE-2026-42146

CImg Library: Uncontrolled memory allocation via nb_colors field in _load_bmp

State
Published
Severity
5.5 Medium
Published
May 4, 2026
Updated
May 6, 2026
Reserved
Apr 24, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

CImg Library is a C++ library for image processing. Prior to commit c3aacf5, the nb_colors field read from the BMP file header is used directly to compute an allocation size without validating it against the remaining file size. A crafted BMP file with a large nb_colors value triggers an out-of-memory condition, crashing any application that uses CImg to load untrusted BMP files. This issue has been patched via commit c3aacf5.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.15.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-789 Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Affected Products

ProductVersions
CImgGreycLab
  • < c3aacf5b96ac1e54b7af1957c6737dbf3949f6d3Affected

References

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