CVE-2026-42203

LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint

State
Published
Severity
8.6 High
Published
May 8, 2026
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Reserved
Apr 25, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before version 1.83.7, the POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process. The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M
3.18.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hredhat-SADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
litellmBerriAI
  • >= 1.80.5, < 1.83.7Affected

References

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