CVE-2026-42590

Gotenberg: ExifTool group-prefix syntax bypasses dangerous-tag blocklist

State
Published
Severity
8.2 High
Published
May 14, 2026
Updated
May 15, 2026
Reserved
Apr 29, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Gotenberg is a Docker-powered stateless API for PDF files. Prior to 8.30.0, The ExifTool metadata write blocklist in Gotenberg can be bypassed using ExifTool's group-prefix syntax, enabling arbitrary file rename, move, hardlink, and symlink creation on the server. ExifTool supports group-prefix syntax where File:FileName is processed identically to FileName -- the prefix is stripped by SetNewValue in Writer.pl before tag matching. The safeKeyPattern regex (^[a-zA-Z0-9\-_.:]+$) allows colons, so prefixed tag names pass validation. Any prefix works: File:FileName, System:Directory, a:HardLink, etc. Additionally, FilePermissions, FileUserID, and FileGroupID pseudo-tags are not blocked at all and can modify file attributes without any prefix. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.30.0.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.18.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:LGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-184 Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs

Affected Products

ProductVersions
gotenberggotenberg
  • < 8.30.0Affected

References

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