CVE-2026-44033

Uncontrolled recursion in the DCMTK bundled XML parser allows denial of service

State
Published
Severity
6.8 Medium
Published
Oct 8, 2026
Updated
Oct 8, 2026
Reserved
May 5, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Uncontrolled recursion in XMLNode::ParseXMLElement() and XMLNode::emptyTheNode() in the bundled XML parser (ofstd/libsrc/ofxml.cc) of OFFIS DCMTK 3.7.0 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (stack exhaustion and process crash) via a crafted XML document with deeply nested elements. The parser is reachable through dcmencap when encapsulating a CDA document, and through any application that calls OFXMLParser::parseFile() or OFXMLParser::parseString() on untrusted input. The issue is fixed in commit d12e350e687530eb41e2b0c860aff4d8c04e5941.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.06.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecurin
3.15.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hsecurin

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
DCMTKOFFIS
  • 3.7.0Affected

References

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