CVE-2026-44216

Wasmtime: Panic when allocating a table exceeding the size of the host's address space

State
Published
Severity
5.9 Medium
Published
May 14, 2026
Updated
Jul 28, 2026
Reserved
May 5, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 30.0.0 to 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1, Wasmtime's allocation logic for a WebAssembly table contained checked arithmetic which panicked on overflow. This overflow is possible to trigger, and thus panic, when a table with an extremely large size is allocated. This is possible with the WebAssembly memory64 proposal where tables can have sizes in the 64-bit range as opposed to the previous 32-bit range which would not overflow. The panic happens when attempting to create a very large table, such as when instantiating a WebAssembly module or component. This vulnerability is fixed in 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.05.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:Hredhat-SADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  • CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Affected Products

ProductVersions
wasmtimebytecodealliance
  • >= 30.0.0, < 36.0.8Affected
  • >= 37.0.0, < 43.0.2Affected
  • 44.0.0Affected

References

Every record here comes from the CVE Program’s CVE List. © 1999–2026 The MITRE Corporation. CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. The records are reproduced under the CVE Program terms of use.