CVE-2026-44428

MCP Registry: GitHub OIDC tokens replayable across registry deployments due to shared audience

State
Published
Severity
2.1 Low
Published
May 14, 2026
Updated
May 15, 2026
Reserved
May 6, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.6, the client-side and server-side GitHub OIDC flow is bound only to a global audience string, not to the specific registry instance being targeted. On the client side, the publisher always appends audience=mcp-registry when requesting the GitHub Actions ID token, regardless of the selected --registry URL. On the server side, the exchange endpoint validates only that same fixed audience and then derives publish permissions directly from repository_owner. As a result, a token legitimately obtained while interacting with one registry deployment remains acceptable to any other deployment that shares the same code and audience string. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.6.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.02.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Affected Products

ProductVersions
registrymodelcontextprotocol
  • < 1.7.6Affected

References

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