CVE-2026-45312

RAGFlow: Server-Side Template Injection in Prompt Generator leads to Remote Code Execution

State
Published
Severity
9.9 Critical
Published
May 29, 2026
Updated
Jun 2, 2026
Reserved
May 11, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In 0.24.0 and earlier, a Jinja2 template injection in the prompt generator (rag/prompts/generator.py) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server. Any normal user can register, create a Canvas workflow with a DuckDuckGo + LLM component chain, and trigger the SSTI.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.19.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Affected Products

ProductVersions
ragflowinfiniflow
  • <= 0.24.0Affected

References

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