CVE-2026-47210
vm2 sandbox escape via JSPI-backed Promise `.finally()` species bypass
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 9.8 Critical
- Published
- Jun 12, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 13, 2026
- Reserved
- May 18, 2026
Description
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, a sandbox escape vulnerability in vm2 allows arbitrary code execution in the host process when untrusted code is executed with async support on runtimes exposing WebAssembly JSPI (WebAssembly.promising / WebAssembly.Suspending). In the tested configuration, a JSPI-backed Promise can reach Promise.prototype.finally() in a way that bypasses the expected Promise-species hardening and exposes a host-originated rejection object to attacker-controlled species logic, breaking the sandbox boundary. This issue has been patched in version 3.11.4.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 9.8 Critical | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | GitHub_M |
Weaknesses
- CWE-913 Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
vm2patriksimek |
|
References
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