CVE-2026-47737

Puma PROXY Protocol v1 Accepts Repeated Protocol Headers on Persistent Connections

State
Published
Severity
7.5 High
Published
Jul 14, 2026
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Reserved
May 19, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. From 5.5.0 until 7.2.1 and 8.0.2, Puma is vulnerable to source IP spoofing when set_remote_address proxy_protocol: :v1 is enabled and persistent connections are used because Puma incorrectly re-parses PROXY protocol headers after each keep-alive request on the same connection, allowing an attacker to inject a second PROXY header and overwrite REMOTE_ADDR. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.1 and 8.0.2.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

Affected Products

ProductVersions
pumapuma
  • >= 5.5.0, < 7.2.1Affected
  • >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.2Affected

References

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