CVE-2026-48020

Traefik StripPrefix Route-Level Auth Bypass via Path Normalization

State
Published
Severity
7.8 High
Published
Jun 23, 2026
Updated
Sep 2, 2026
Reserved
May 20, 2026

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Description

Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3, there is a high severity vulnerability in Traefik's StripPrefix middleware that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass route-level authentication and authorization. When a public router matches on a PathPrefix rule and applies the StripPrefix middleware, a request path containing .. or its percent-encoded form %2e%2e can match the public route at routing time and then, after the prefix is stripped and the path is normalized, resolve to a path served by a separate, authenticated router. As a result, an attacker can reach protected backend paths — such as admin or internal configuration endpoints — without satisfying the authentication middleware attached to the protected router. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.07.8 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:NGitHub_M
3.19.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Nredhat-SADP

Weaknesses

  • CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
traefiktraefik
  • >= 3.7.0-ea.1, < 3.7.3Affected
  • >= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.6.19Affected
  • < 2.11.48Affected

References

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