CVE-2026-53180

timers/migration: Fix livelock in tmigr_handle_remote_up()

State
Published
Severity
7.5 High
Published
Jun 25, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Jun 9, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

timers/migration: Fix livelock in tmigr_handle_remote_up()

tmigr_handle_remote_cpu() skips timer_expire_remote() when cpu == smp_processor_id(), assuming the local softirq path already handled this CPU's timers.

This assumption is wrong because jiffies can advance after the handling of the CPU's global timers in run_timer_base(BASE_GLOBAL) and before tmigr_handle_remote() evaluates the expiry times.

As a consequence a timer which expires after the CPU local timer wheel advanced and becomes expired in the remote handling is ignored and the callback is never invoked and removed from the timer wheel.

What's worse is that fetch_next_timer_interrupt_remote() keeps reporting it as expired, and the event is re-queued with expires == now on each iteration. The goto-again loop spins indefinitely.

Fix this by calling timer_expire_remote() unconditionally. That's minimal overhead for the common case as __run_timer_base() returns immediately if there is nothing to expire in the local wheel.

[ tglx: Amend change log and add a comment ]

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HLinux

Weaknesses

  • CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6 to before 07b3b83587fb3012619f4439389b64a955fc7836Affected
  • 7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6 to before 1d6c2062b77be09ec15d6bf637b2e2221c4482fcAffected
  • 7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6 to before d338e61ea94052a786aac9f58e9f0d8520afa0fdAffected
  • 7ee988770326fca440472200c3eb58935fe712f6 to before d486b4934a8e504376b85cdb3766f306d57aff5bAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 6.9Affected
  • before 6.9Not affected
  • 6.12.94 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.36 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 7.0.13 through 7.0.*Not affected
  • 7.1 and laterNot affected

References

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