CVE-2026-54269

protobufjs: Schema-derived names can shadow runtime-significant properties

State
Published
Severity
5.3 Medium
Published
Jun 22, 2026
Updated
Jun 23, 2026
Reserved
Jun 12, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.15.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion
  • CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Affected Products

ProductVersions
protobuf.jsprotobufjs
  • < 7.6.3Affected
  • >= 8.0.0, < 8.6.0Affected

References

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