CVE-2026-55849

@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm: Shell Injection via Unsanitized `--workspace` Argument

State
Published
Severity
8.5 High
Published
Jul 8, 2026
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Reserved
Jun 17, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm creates CycloneDX Software Bill of Materials from npm projects. From 2.1.0 before 5.0.0, the CLI passes user-supplied --workspace values to a subshell without proper sanitization when npm_execpath is unset or empty, allowing arbitrary OS command execution with the privileges of the invoking user. This issue is fixed in version 5.0.0.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.5 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
cyclonedx-node-npmCycloneDX
  • >= 2.1.0, < 5.0.0Affected

References

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