CVE-2026-56340
vLLM - Denial of Service via Unvalidated Multimodal Embeddings
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 8.7 High
- Published
- Jun 20, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 22, 2026
- Reserved
- Jun 20, 2026
Description
vLLM versions >= 0.10.2 and < 0.13.0 are missing sparse tensor validation in multimodal embeddings processing. Because PyTorch disables sparse tensor invariant checks by default, an attacker can submit crafted embedding requests with malformed (negative or out-of-bounds) tensor indices, when the prompt-embeds feature is enabled, to trigger crashes or resource exhaustion (denial of service), with potential for out-of-bounds/write-what-where memory corruption. This continues CVE-2025-62164, whose prior fix only disabled the feature by default rather than addressing the root cause.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 8.7 High | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | VulnCheck |
| 3.1 | 8.8 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | VulnCheck |
| 3.1 | 8.8 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | redhat-SADP |
Weaknesses
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
vLLMvLLM |
|
References
- GHSA Advisory GHSA-mcmc-2m55-j8jjvendor-advisory
- VulnCheck Advisory: vLLM - Denial of Service via Unvalidated Multimodal Embeddingsthird-party-advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-56340vdb-entry
- RHBZ#2491060issue-tracking
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-56340.json
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