CVE-2026-57998
better-npm-audit OS Command Injection via registry flag
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 8.5 High
- Published
- Aug 22, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 29, 2026
- Reserved
- Jun 26, 2026
Description
better-npm-audit through 3.11.0, and the 4.0.0-rc.2 prerelease, builds its npm audit command by interpolating the user-supplied --registry option into a command string in src/handlers/handleInput.ts without validation or quoting, then passes that string to child_process.exec() in index.ts, which spawns a shell. A registry value containing shell metacharacters such as a semicolon, pipe, or command substitution executes arbitrary operating system commands with the privileges of the process running the audit.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 8.5 High | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | VulnCheck |
| 3.1 | 7.8 High | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | VulnCheck |
Weaknesses
- CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
better-npm-auditjeemok |
|
References
- GitHub Issue #119issue-tracking
- https://github.com/jeemok/better-npm-auditproduct
- https://github.com/jeemok/better-npm-audit/blob/fd99a0f41ff4342b8a0a6fdbe5a17261de3d0544/src/handlers/handleInput.ts#L30-L37technical-description
- https://github.com/jeemok/better-npm-audit/blob/fd99a0f41ff4342b8a0a6fdbe5a17261de3d0544/index.ts#L34technical-description
- https://github.com/jeemok/better-npm-audit/pull/120issue-trackingpatch
- VulnCheck Advisory: better-npm-audit OS Command Injection via registry flagthird-party-advisory
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