CVE-2026-63942

parport: Fix race between port and client registration

State
Published
Severity
7.8 High
Published
Jul 19, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Jul 19, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

parport: Fix race between port and client registration

The parport subsystem registers port devices before they are fully initialised, resulting in a race condition where client drivers such as lp can attach to ports that are not completely initialised or even being torn down.

When the port and client drivers are built as modules and loaded around the same time during boot, this occasionally results in a crash. I was able to make this happen reliably in a VM with a PC-style parallel port by patching parport_pc to fail probing:

> --- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > @@ -2069,7 +2069,7 @@ static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base, > if (!p) > goto out3; > > - base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name); > + base_res = NULL; > if (!base_res) > goto out4; >

and then running:

while true; do modprobe lp & modprobe parport_pc wait rmmod lp parport_pc done

for a few seconds.

In the long term I think port registration should be changed to put the call to device_add() inside parport_announce_port(), but since the latter currently cannot fail this will require changing all port drivers.

For now, add a flag to indicate whether a port has been "announced" and only try to attach client drivers to ports when the flag is set.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HLinux

Weaknesses

  • CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before f3378b0d7bd4605de89b083b2900788157a181ccAffected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before 290f515c5e3b3900bc2fe24f179999fd08d23bfaAffected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before d16548be2ea5058227d79799e81dab61c9bca8ecAffected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before 15b1723c1472e802f9f7e69ae4e64f7dbf588848Affected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before 51026cff1f4f3b762a0b5a07c727bd59cef45320Affected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before 74d6aae1df45d3414178986be743f946988fddf6Affected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before a1e81b58da0179531bedf0b9f2811f5f992d5c4bAffected
  • 6fa45a22689722dac9f0e90c0931d4b34b334ede to before ef15ccbb3e8640a723c42ad90eaf81d66ae02017Affected
LinuxLinux
  • 4.2Affected
  • before 4.2Not affected
  • 5.10.259 through 5.10.*Not affected
  • 5.15.210 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.1.176 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.143 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.93 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.35 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 7.0.12 through 7.0.*Not affected
  • 7.1 and laterNot affected

References

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