CVE-2026-66402
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 TLS Certificate Identity Validation Bypass
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 9.3 Critical
- Published
- Aug 1, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Reserved
- Jul 26, 2026
Description
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains multiple TLS certificate identity validation weaknesses in tls_verify_certificate(), tls_match_hostname(), and x509_utils_get_dns_names(). Because FreeRDP performs custom Common Name and DNS SAN string matching instead of using OpenSSL's length-aware identity validation APIs, it (1) truncates DNS SAN values at embedded NUL bytes (accepting e.g. 'victim.example\0.attacker.example' as 'victim.example'), (2) accepts a matching Common Name even when non-matching DNS SAN entries are present, and (3) accepts IP-literal targets via DNS/CN matching without comparing iPAddress SANs. Under a trusted or misissued certificate chain, an attacker positioned to present such a certificate can bypass server identity verification, weakening TLS server authentication.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 9.3 Critical | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | VulnCheck |
| 3.1 | 9.8 Critical | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | VulnCheck |
Weaknesses
- CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
FreeRDPFreeRDP |
|
References
- GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-43hh-p3vw-hfx3)vendor-advisory
- Patch Commitpatch
- VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP before 3.29.0 TLS Certificate Identity Validation Bypassthird-party-advisory
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