CVE-2026-66485

Uncontrolled Memory Allocation in GNU cpio

State
Published
Severity
4.6 Medium
Published
Aug 10, 2026
Updated
Aug 10, 2026
Reserved
Jul 27, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

GNU cpio is vulnerable to an uncontrolled memory allocation in the make_path function at src/makepath.c. The function uses alloca to allocate stack memory based on the length of argpath, which is derived from an archive-controlled pathname during extraction. A malicious cpio archive containing a sufficiently long nested pathname causes an unbounded stack allocation, resulting in a stack overflow and crash of the cpio process. An attacker who can supply a crafted cpio archive to a victim who extracts it can cause a denial of service.

This issue has been fixed in commit 3cd514031371d8aeeaf2048aa10103e02831aaa9

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.04.6 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCERT-PL

Weaknesses

  • CWE-789 Memory allocation with excessive size value

Affected Products

ProductVersions
cpioGNU
  • 2.15 and earlierAffected

References

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