CVE-2026-68129

gve: fix Rx queue stall on alloc failure

State
Published
Severity
7.5 High
Published
Aug 10, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Jul 30, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gve: fix Rx queue stall on alloc failure

When the system is under extreme memory pressure, page allocations can fail during the Rx buffer refill loop. If the number of buffers posted to hardware falls below a critical low threshold and the refill loop exits due to allocation failures, the queue can stall:

1. The device drops incoming packets because there are no descriptors. 2. Since no packets are processed, no Rx completions are generated. 3. Because no completions occur, NAPI is never scheduled, preventing the refill loop from running again even after memory is freed.

This results in a permanent queue stall.

Resolve this by introducing a starvation recovery timer for each Rx queue. If the number of buffers posted to hardware falls below a critical low threshold, start a timer to periodically reschedule NAPI. Once NAPI runs and successfully refills the queue above the threshold, the timer is not rescheduled.

The threshold is set to 32 because a single maximum-sized Receive Segment Coalescing (RSC) packet can consume up to 19 descriptors in the Rx path. Lower thresholds (such as 8 or 16) would be insufficient to process a complete maximum-sized RSC packet, risking packet drops or unexpected hardware behavior under memory pressure. Setting the threshold to 32 guarantees a safe margin to handle at least one full RSC packet.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HLinux

Weaknesses

  • CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before 9db46e19e5d6bdcd4bf811284a5b0df1b984ef80Affected
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before 42d525e751c61b876b2b0ae4e71ba7a8ab0c2777Affected
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before 299d5728a7312fdd02059b074aebbe4ebbd391e4Affected
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before 0c317349b4baa5038d1fc373bf46d5a2419d1710Affected
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before 91e0249f3ef62b75fe8c9c9372eaba32876e4b3aAffected
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before 689b9f588d2d7323dc66293fe594a68d030f400fAffected
  • 9b8dd5e5ea48bbb7532d20c4093a79d8283e4029 to before b65352a1bac64442ad95e64f385b40ccb9f1b0dbAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 5.14Affected
  • before 5.14Not affected
  • 5.15.216 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.1.183 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.151 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.101 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.42 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 7.1.6 through 7.1.*Not affected
  • 7.2 and laterNot affected

References

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