CVE-2026-73550

Envoy: HTTP/2 Discarded Host Header 200 GB Header-Copy OOM in Envoy

State
Published
Severity
7.5 High
Published
Sep 21, 2026
Updated
Sep 28, 2026
Reserved
Aug 12, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy copies every decoded HTTP/2 Host header value before discarding it when :authority is already present. The discarded value bypasses saveHeader, so its bytes and count are not charged against request header limits. An unauthenticated client can use HPACK indexing to submit many references to a large Host value across a bounded number of streams, forcing extreme header-copy allocation and causing the proxy to be out-of-memory killed. The relevant scope boundary is that the demonstrated amplification uses HTTP/2 HPACK and the duplicate Host discard behavior. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Affected Products

ProductVersions
envoyenvoyproxy
  • < 1.36.10Affected
  • >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.6Affected
  • >= 1.38.0, < 1.38.4Affected
  • >= 1.39.0, < 1.39.1Affected

References

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