CVE-2026-78359

Duplicate Identity / Identity Shadowing across CustomerUser backends

State
Published
Severity
5.4 Medium
Published
Oct 12, 2026
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
Reserved
Aug 24, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

OTRS does not sufficiently enforce the uniqueness of customer user identities across multiple configured CustomerUser backends. When multiple backends, such as a database and LDAP, are configured, the uniqueness check for customer user email addresses is performed only within the selected backend. As a result, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify customer users may create a customer user whose email address is already assigned to a customer user in another backend.

This can result in multiple customer user records representing the same communication identity. Depending on the affected workflow and backend resolution, customer-related information or email communication may subsequently be associated with or exposed to the wrong customer user.

The vulnerability does not allow unauthenticated users to create customer accounts. Exploitation requires permissions to create or modify customer users.

This issue affects OTRS:

* 7.0.X * 8.0.X * 2023.X * 2024.X * 2025.X * 2026.X before 2026.7.X

Please note that ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and before are vulnerable. Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.15.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:NOTRS

Weaknesses

  • CWE-694 Use of Multiple Resources with Duplicate Identifier
  • CWE-706 Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference

Affected Products

ProductVersions
OTRSOTRS GmbH (former OTRS AG)
  • 7.0.xAffected
  • 8.0.xAffected
  • 2023.xAffected
  • 2024.xAffected
  • 2025.xAffected
  • 2026.x through 2026.6.xAffected
((OTRS)) Community EditionOTRS GmbH (former OTRS AG)
  • 6.xAffected

References

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