CVE-2026-81690

verify-usb before 1.4.9 Symlink Directory Traversal Code Execution

State
Published
Severity
8.7 High
Published
Aug 27, 2026
Updated
Oct 1, 2026
Reserved
Aug 27, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

openssl-encrypt (pip package) before 1.4.9 contains a symlink-following flaw in its verify-usb v2 added-file allowlist scan. The scan enumerated the drive with rglob(), which in CPython does not descend into symlinked directories and treats the symlink as an ordinary directory, while O_NOFOLLOW on the hash side binds only the final path component. An evil-maid attacker with physical access to the removable drive could replace a tool-tree directory with a symlink to a copy containing byte-identical files plus a planted __pycache__/*.pyc file (which CPython loads in preference to recompiling the clean .py). The planted file is never enumerated, added_files stays 0, and verify-usb reports PASSED, resulting in code execution when the victim runs the portable install. Fixed in 1.4.9 (affects both 1.4.x and 1.5.x lines).

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck
3.17.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:HVulnCheck

Weaknesses

  • CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Affected Products

ProductVersions
openssl_encryptjahlives
  • before 1.4.9Affected
  • 1.4.9Not affected

References

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