CVE-2026-83609

xmldom: Creation-time XML Name/QName validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator, allowing injection on the default serialization path

State
Published
Severity
8.7 High
Published
Sep 1, 2026
Updated
Sep 1, 2026
Reserved
Aug 31, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.08.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-91 XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
  • CWE-625 Permissive Regular Expression

Affected Products

ProductVersions
xmldomxmldom
  • >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.12Affected
xmldom@xmldom
  • >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.12Affected

References

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