CVE-2026-84318

Nginx UI: MCP `nginx_config_add` Bypasses Directive Validation — Authenticated RCE

State
Published
Severity
8.8 High
Published
Oct 12, 2026
Updated
Oct 13, 2026
Reserved
Sep 1, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.0.0-rc.6 until 2.4.1, the MCP tool nginx_config_add writes nginx configuration files to disk and triggers an nginx reload without calling config.ValidateConfigFile. The identical flow in the REST API (POST /api/configs) does call that function and correctly rejects dangerous directives. An authenticated attacker can exploit this gap to write config files containing any blocked directive (perl, js_import, load_module, user root, etc.), bypassing nginx-ui's entire security layer. On a server with the nginx Perl, njs, or Lua module loaded, this is post-authentication Remote Code Execution. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.1.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.18.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure

Affected Products

ProductVersions
nginx-ui0xJacky
  • >= 2.0.0-rc.6, < 2.4.1Affected

References

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