CVE-2026-84461

Zammad: Missing rate limiting allows password brute-forcing during two-factor login

State
Published
Severity
6.9 Medium
Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Sep 25, 2026
Reserved
Sep 1, 2026

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Description

Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, the two-factor login step let an attacker try unlimited password guesses for any account without triggering Zammad's normal lockout or rate limiting. The response also revealed whether a guess was correct, even before two-factor authentication was checked. This made it possible to brute-force weak or reused passwords. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
4.06.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Weaknesses

  • CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy
  • CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-799 Improper Control of Interaction Frequency

Affected Products

ProductVersions
zammadzammad
  • < 7.1.2Affected

References

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