CVE-2026-88052

Tesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write in UNICHARSET::load_via_fgets via count/insert desynchronization

State
Published
Severity
7.8 High
Published
Sep 10, 2026
Updated
Sep 11, 2026
Reserved
Sep 9, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. In version 5.5.3 and earlier, UNICHARSET::load_via_fgets in src/ccutil/unicharset.cpp trusts the declared unichar count as a loop bound and uses id as an unchecked index into the unichars vector. unichar_insert_backwards_compatible can leave the vector unchanged for an empty, duplicate, or already-encodable representation, causing id to become larger than unichars.size(). Subsequent set_* calls and the write to unichars[id].properties.enabled then write UNICHAR_PROPERTIES beyond the vector during initialization in both the default LSTM and legacy engines, causing heap corruption, a crash, or potentially controlled corruption. No fixed release is available as of this review.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.17.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HGitHub_M

Weaknesses

Affected Products

ProductVersions
tesseracttesseract-ocr
  • <= 5.5.3Affected

References

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