CVE-2026-89665

nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE

State
Published
Severity
8.2 High
Published
Sep 11, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Sep 11, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE

The NFSv2 sattr decoder converts the wire useconds to nanoseconds in svcxdr_decode_sattr():

iap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = tmp2 * NSEC_PER_USEC;

tmp2 is a u32 and NSEC_PER_USEC is 1000, so the product is computed in unsigned long. On ILP32 that is 32 bits, and an out-of-range useconds value such as 4294968 wraps to tv_nsec == 704. The corruption therefore happens during decode, before any proc function can inspect the value, and a later range check on tv_nsec would see an in-range result and accept it. Rejecting in the decoder yields an RPC GARBAGE_ARGS reply. NFSv2 defines no NFSERR_INVAL, so there is no NFS-level status to return for a malformed time argument, and the check cannot move to the proc function the way the v3/v4 nsec range checks do.

Guard the raw useconds before the multiplication and reject values greater than 1000000. useconds == 1000000 is kept: it is the Sun convention for "set to the current server time", and the in-tree Linux NFSv2 client emits it in both the atime and the mtime field for a plain touch / utimes(file, NULL) (see encode_sattr() and xdr_encode_current_server_time() in fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c). Rejecting 1000000 would turn that common operation into a hard decode failure for both SETATTR and CREATE. 1000000 * NSEC_PER_USEC is 10^9, which does not wrap on ILP32, so the Sun convention value passes through safely. Only genuinely out-of-range values (> 1000000) are rejected. The atime and mtime guards are therefore symmetric.

The decoder only applied the Sun convention in the mtime block, which clears ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME_SET when mtime useconds == 1000000. If a client puts 1000000 in the atime field but not in the mtime field, the atime block stored an out-of-range tv_nsec (10^9) and left ATTR_ATIME_SET set, so the bogus value reached the filesystem. Apply the convention in the atime block as well, clearing ATTR_ATIME_SET so the server uses its current time and ignores the value. Only ATTR_ATIME_SET is cleared there. The mtime block keeps its existing behavior, where 1000000 means "set both atime and mtime to now".

[ cel: various tweaks, addenda, and clean-ups ]

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.18.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:LLinux

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before cdc3299f7072777b09c9582a3b8b65bb163ddcf3Affected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before 09a79d9ab35a39603c834e8f6333603292f9c816Affected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before 5296a2442d12d45d6eea7b4d3ec3ffecc1821cacAffected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before 1db456ffc22e045f49f7b9e62415a26b3f33f200Affected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before a937dd1aa2d92291fe0a1860d17e90d8f206cd22Affected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before ad02d095439f89cbd6629420c7e3ba476457b83bAffected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before 1195483965a5f63d2dde18054ec7e50a23b9071cAffected
  • 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 to before 26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dcccAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 2.6.12Affected
  • before 2.6.12Not affected
  • 5.10.270 through 5.10.*Not affected
  • 5.15.221 through 5.15.*Not affected
  • 6.1.188 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.157 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.109 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.50 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 7.2.4 through 7.2.*Not affected
  • 7.3 and laterNot affected

References

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