CVE-2026-89756

mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()

State
Published
Severity
Not scored
Published
Sep 11, 2026
Updated
Oct 19, 2026
Reserved
Sep 11, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()

migrate_pages_batch() unmaps each folio before moving it, and every unmap runs the mmu_notifier invalidate callbacks. On KVM hosts try_to_migrate() ends up in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() -> tdp_mmu_zap_leafs(), which is expensive, so unmapping a large batch keeps the CPU busy for a long time.

The loop already calls cond_resched(), but on PREEMPTION kernels that is a no-op, and involuntary preemption is not a Tasks-RCU quiescent state.

A long batch therefore never reports a quiescent state, and the migrating task (e.g. kcompactd) becomes a Tasks-RCU holdout, stalling the Tasks-RCU grace period for minutes, which is common at Meta fleet:

INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks: 0000000055349ecc: .. nvcsw: 1157401/1157401 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/56 task:kcompactd0 state:R running task Call Trace: tdp_mmu_zap_leafs tdp_mmu_next_root gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start try_to_migrate_one try_to_migrate migrate_pages_batch migrate_pages compact_zone compact_node kcompactd kthread

Use cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() so a quiescent state is reported even when cond_resched() does nothing.

This has also been discussed at [1]

Scores

The record has no CVSS score.

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227 to before 8c6d63d434ebb85c6cf3dac1e70a171b183c6614Affected
  • 8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227 to before 4757542649af56d894e25e30f57cd497dffad53fAffected
  • 8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227 to before 4996a7bc01ef35570664854dac2530c604981039Affected
  • 8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227 to before 5dc0daff0341c6baba19c38f47d299ac831d7e99Affected
  • 8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227 to before 66734981b4d3c105223a13c827c9c73be18d91adAffected
  • 8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227 to before efe8f86c0916f0f74eea74ae21a3b37f728c6badAffected
LinuxLinux
  • 3.18Affected
  • before 3.18Not affected
  • 6.1.188 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.157 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.109 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.50 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 7.2.4 through 7.2.*Not affected
  • 7.3 and laterNot affected

References

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