CVE-2026-90099

net/sched: account classifier filter allocations to memcg

State
Published
Severity
Not scored
Published
Sep 17, 2026
Updated
Oct 30, 2026
Reserved
Sep 11, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: account classifier filter allocations to memcg

Allocations in the tc classifier *_change() paths (filter objects, per-CPU counters, and per-filter aux data) use plain GFP_KERNEL without __GFP_ACCOUNT, allowing unprivileged users to pin kernel memory outside memcg charging. The shared tcf_exts_init_ex() action array allocation in cls_api.c was also uncharged; this patch closes it along with the per-classifier filter-object/percpu/aux allocations that remain unaccounted.

Add GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT to: - the shared tcf_exts_init_ex() action array (cls_api.c), common to every filter of every classifier (32 pointers, 256 bytes); - the filter-object, per-CPU-counter, and per-filter aux allocations in cls_basic, cls_bpf, cls_cgroup, cls_flow, cls_flower, cls_fw, cls_matchall, cls_route and cls_u32; - the u32_init_knode() replace-path knode allocation (cls_u32.c), which allocates the same struct tc_u_knode + sel.keys on every replace of an existing knode and was missed by the create-path-only conversion.

Also fix the cls_basic error path: basic_change() inserts fnew into the IDR before allocating the per-CPU counter. If alloc_percpu() fails the errout path kfree'd fnew without idr_remove, leaving a dangling pointer in the IDR. With GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT the percpu alloc becomes failable on demand (memcg at memory.max), making the dead path attacker-reachable and burning the handle permanently. Add the idr_remove on the percpu failure path, matching the basic_set_parms failure-path pattern.

Note: vega@nebusec.ai provided a poc for basic_cls, but it was easy to extend to the other classifiers.

Conditions to recreate the bug: - CONFIG_NET_SCHED, CONFIG_NET_CLS_* (the classifier being used), CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT, CONFIG_MEMCG, CONFIG_USER_NS, CONFIG_NET_NS. - Unprivileged user in a fresh user+network namespace (unshare -Urn), or root with CAP_NET_ADMIN. - Create a large number of tc filters (e.g. tc filter add dev lo ingress ... <classifier> ...) while watching a memcg-limited cgroup: system slab grows far faster than memory.current, pinning kernel memory outside memcg charging.

Scores

The record has no CVSS score.

Weaknesses

The record names no weakness.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
LinuxLinux
  • 0da974f4f303a6842516b764507e3c0a03f41e5a to before 8a622d5b4d81c1572f42bbf3fb823b6e63d44daeAffected
  • 0da974f4f303a6842516b764507e3c0a03f41e5a to before 5fbb06d4f3d4c509ffe95572384a498bf319e5bfAffected
  • 0da974f4f303a6842516b764507e3c0a03f41e5a to before bf6006cea193cf065f7a64fc7974247f8112af33Affected
  • 0da974f4f303a6842516b764507e3c0a03f41e5a to before 68fb30607169c92de57c5c82b6af8a733af1cc09Affected
  • 0da974f4f303a6842516b764507e3c0a03f41e5a to before 18c68c8f3d3ff0a4def1391021b439c4333a6c71Affected
  • 0da974f4f303a6842516b764507e3c0a03f41e5a to before 1beb81947eb486716af80db7a584f9e9fef7e003Affected
LinuxLinux
  • 2.6.18Affected
  • before 2.6.18Not affected
  • 6.1.191 through 6.1.*Not affected
  • 6.6.160 through 6.6.*Not affected
  • 6.12.114 through 6.12.*Not affected
  • 6.18.57 through 6.18.*Not affected
  • 7.2.6 through 7.2.*Not affected
  • 7.3 and laterNot affected

References

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