CVE-2026-90447
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Malcolm
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 7.1 High
- Published
- Sep 11, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 2, 2026
- Reserved
- Sep 11, 2026
Description
A routing rule selects between two different authentication mechanisms for the same downstream service based on the value of a client-supplied request header, rather than on any property the client cannot control. An authenticated user in possession of a shared service credential can set this header to route around the primary role-based authorization check and reach the alternate path's fixed, elevated role instead. This allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker who knows the shared credential to perform actions reserved for a higher-privileged role.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 7.1 High | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | icscert |
| 3.1 | 6.5 Medium | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | icscert |
Weaknesses
- CWE-290 Authentication bypass by spoofing
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
MalcolmCISA |
|
References
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