CVE-2026-92597
Nodemailer before 9.1.0 Email Domain Validation Bypass via RFC 5322 Comment
- State
- Published
- Severity
- 8.3 High
- Published
- Sep 16, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 17, 2026
- Reserved
- Sep 16, 2026
Description
Nodemailer versions >= 6.9.16 and < 9.1.0 mis-parse RFC 5322 comments in email addresses: in lib/addressparser, a comment closed immediately before a non-break character causes the tokenizer to concatenate the atoms surrounding the comment instead of treating the comment as folding whitespace that terminates the domain. A recipient address such as user@good-corp.com(x)evil.com is therefore read by Nodemailer as the single domain good-corp.comevil.com (registrable domain comevil.com, which an attacker can register) and used for both the SMTP envelope (RCPT TO) and the emitted To:/From: headers, while a conformant RFC 5322 parser terminates the domain at the comment and reads good-corp.com. An application that validates the recipient domain with a strict RFC 5322 parser (without inspecting parse defects) or a naive prefix/substring allow-list and then hands the raw address to Nodemailer can be induced to deliver mail to a domain the attacker controls. Fixed in 9.1.0.
Scores
| CVSS | Score | Vector | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 8.3 High | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | VulnCheck |
| 3.1 | 6.5 Medium | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N | VulnCheck |
Weaknesses
- CWE-436 Interpretation Conflict
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
nodemailernodemailer |
|
References
- GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-cc9r-2j5m-2m83)vendor-advisory
- Patch Commitpatch
- VulnCheck Advisory: Nodemailer before 9.1.0 Email Domain Validation Bypass via RFC 5322 Commentthird-party-advisory
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