CVE-2026-93581

Insufficient Neutralization of Formula Elements in CSV Exports

State
Published
Severity
6.1 Medium
Published
Oct 12, 2026
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
Reserved
Sep 18, 2026

Read the record on cve.org

Description

User-controlled values are not sufficiently neutralized when included in CSV exports. Values originating from user input, including data submitted by authenticated users or received through external communication channels such as email, may be stored in fields that are later included in CSV exports. An attacker can therefore inject values beginning with spreadsheet formula characters such as =, +, -, or @. An attacker does not necessarily require an authenticated account if the affected field can be populated through an external input channel such as incoming email.

When an affected CSV file is opened in spreadsheet software, the application may interpret these values as formulas instead of plain text. Depending on the spreadsheet application and its security configuration, a malicious formula may cause unintended actions, disclose information, or invoke external functionality. Exploitation may require the user opening the exported CSV file to confirm one or more security warning dialogs. The vulnerability does not execute code on the OTRS server; any additional impact occurs in the spreadsheet application used to process the exported file.

This issue affects OTRS:

* 7.0.X * 8.0.X * 2023.X * 2024.X * 2025.X * 2026.X before 2026.7.X

Please note that ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and before are vulnerable. Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.16.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NOTRS

Weaknesses

  • CWE-1236 Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File.

Affected Products

ProductVersions
OTRSOTRS GmbH (former OTRS AG)
  • 7.0.xAffected
  • 8.0.xAffected
  • 2023.xAffected
  • 2024.xAffected
  • 2025.xAffected
  • 2026.x through 2026.6.xAffected
((OTRS)) Community EditionOTRS GmbH (former OTRS AG)
  • 6.xAffected

References

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