CVE-2026-93630

Zimbra Collaboration Suite Email HTML Sanitizer Bypass via Hostname Canonicalization

State
Published
Severity
4.3 Medium
Published
Oct 23, 2026
Updated
Oct 28, 2026
Reserved
Sep 18, 2026

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Description

A hostname canonicalization vulnerability in the email HTML sanitizers of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an unauthenticated sender to bypass the restriction on forms that target the Zimbra host. DefangFilter and the OWASP ActionAttributePolicy compare the form-action hostname with the request hostname before browser URL canonicalization. A percent-encoded hostname can therefore survive sanitization while the browser submits the form to the normal Zimbra origin with the recipient's authentication cookie. This permits authenticated form requests from a crafted email after the recipient opens it in Classic and submits the form. The issue is present in ZCS 10.1.16 and 10.1.21. It does not bypass an endpoint's CSRF-token checks; a state-changing attack additionally requires an endpoint that accepts the resulting request without that protection.

Scores

CVSSScoreVectorSource
3.14.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:Nrapid7

Weaknesses

  • CWE-180 Incorrect behavior order: validate before canonicalize

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Zimbra Collaboration SuiteZimbra
  • before 10.1.21Affected

References

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